Red Sea rich with diving marine life and coral reefs scattered
along
the shallow rocky
reefs , which is absolutely the most beautiful in the world, and is the center
of attraction for divers.
Marsa Alam occupied an important place in
the economy of ancient Egypt, thanks mostly to its rich mineral deposits. Gold,
emeralds, semi-precious stones, copper and lead where all richly deposited in
the soil of the surrounding coastal areas. The region was the sole supplier of
emeralds to the Roman empire and it is believed to be the site of the first
emerald mines in the world.
Additionally, the surrounding mountains were an important granite source and helped build many of the important buildings of the Roman Empire. Some of the gold mines and marble and granite quarries were recently reopened to provide a source of employment for the local populace, although the tourist trade is becoming an ever growing employer.
Marsa Alam, 130 km south of El Quseir, is a dream come true for those who want a holiday in the wilderness. The untouched coral reefs and rich marine life make Marsa Alam the ideal village for a deep sea fishing holiday or extended diving safaris. It is easily accessible as it has its own airport.
The stunning Wadi el Gemal National Park is one of the most recent additions to the protected areas of the Red Sea.
The reefs of Abu Dahab, Elphinstone, Dolphin house , Samadai, Staya and Wadi el Gemal offer fantastic diving. Nearby is Wadi Hammamat which has hundreds of rock inscriptions, some of which date back to 4000 BC.
In antiquity it was famous for production of the Bekheny Stone, a beautiful green ornamental rock, which was considered sacred. The stone was quarried during Paranoiac and Roman times. Marsa Alam has virtually zero nightlife apart from good company and some music in the middle of outstanding nature.
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